target: n.靶子，标的；目标；(嘲笑等的)对象；笑柄 (for); (储蓄，贸易等的)定额，指标；小羊的颈胸肉；【物理学】(X射线管中的)对阴极；【测】标杆，标板；【铁路】圆板信号机；〔古语〕小圆盾。 a target area 轰炸目标地区。 a target ship 靶舰。 a target buster 〔美俚〕打飞靶的人。 target practice 打靶，射击演习。
In education institutional arrangements of the construction process , exist different types of changing paths : change from the latent opportunity of an education institution for causing improvements of the efficiency ; be competed by exterior pressures ; the causable education institution changes due to the thought idea inside with target self - contradiction ; the causable education institution changes due to ultimate end value in mankind in institutional result violation 在教育制度安排的建构过程中，存在四种不同类型的教育制度变迁的路径：由改进效率的潜在机会所引起的教育制度变迁；由外部竞争压力引起的教育制度变迁；因思想观念中手段与目标之间的矛盾而引起的教育制度变迁；因制度的结果违背人类终极价值而引起的教育制度变迁。
